I’ve always said that robbing a bank with a pair of pantyhose on your head is a smarter crime than stealing from a retirement plan. At least the bank robber has a shot at making it out the door. An ERISA fiduciary who dips into plan assets? Forget it. Trust statements showing embezzlement are better than fingerprints. The paper trail never lies, and sooner or later, the Department of Labor, the IRS, or the DOJ is going to follow it.
Case in point: James Vincent Campbell, CEO and founder of Axim Fringe Solutions Group, LLC, was indicted for allegedly embezzling more than $2.4 million from an ERISA benefit plan. His mistake? He apparently thought the money participants set aside for their retirement and health benefits was his personal piggy bank to fund exotic hunting trips, casino runs, and even taxidermy bills. Yes, you read that right — he allegedly spent plan money to mount trophies from the animals he hunted.
The Allegations
According to the Department of Justice, Campbell, 47, of Scottsdale, Arizona, is facing one count of theft from an ERISA plan and 11 counts of money laundering. He’s pleaded not guilty.
The indictment alleges that Axim’s clients — federal contractors employing workers covered under Davis-Bacon and Service Contract Act wage determinations — sent funds to Axim to cover retirement contributions and health insurance premiums. Axim was supposed to forward those funds to retirement accounts and insurance carriers, collecting a contractual fee of $40 per employee per month for its services.
But instead, prosecutors say Campbell pooled the money into a master trust account and then helped himself. Over nearly a decade, from 2015 through 2024, he allegedly made 135 unauthorized withdrawals, totaling almost $2.5 million.
What did he spend it on? Hunting trips in Alaska and Africa. Taxidermy services to preserve those big-game “trophies.” Jewelry. Gambling. And payments to his girlfriend. Not exactly the expenses ERISA had in mind when Congress set up fiduciary rules.
What’s at Stake
If convicted, Campbell faces up to 10 years for each money laundering count and 5 years for theft from an ERISA plan. That’s the kind of sentencing math where you don’t need a calculator to know he could be looking at serious time. And unlike plan sponsors who might argue about fiduciary interpretation, outright theft is black-and-white. You can’t argue that a big game safari in Namibia somehow benefitted plan participants.
The DOJ’s release was quick to remind us that an indictment is just an allegation and Campbell is presumed innocent until proven guilty. But the facts alleged here follow a familiar pattern in plan theft cases: the money comes in, the fiduciary holds it too long, and temptation takes over. What starts as “just a little” misappropriation snowballs into years of theft until someone finally notices.
Lessons for Plan Sponsors and Providers
If you’re a plan sponsor, this story is more than just tabloid fodder about a guy funding his adventures with participant money. It’s a warning:
· Monitor Your Providers. Don’t just assume contributions are being deposited. Get proof. Review reports. Demand reconciliations.
· Follow the Money. ERISA requires timely deposit of participant contributions. If a provider is pooling assets in a master account, that’s not necessarily illegal — but it’s an invitation for abuse if no one is watching.
· Remember the Optics. The public doesn’t differentiate between a rogue provider and the employer’s plan. If participants’ money is stolen, you will face the blowback, even if you weren’t indicted.
And if you’re a provider? For heaven’s sake, don’t steal. This industry isn’t glamorous, but it is built on trust. You might get away with questionable marketing, or sloppy administration for a while — but you will never get away with taking participants’ money.
The Smarter Crime?
As I said, stealing from a retirement plan is dumber than robbing a bank in pantyhose. At least the bank robber doesn’t leave behind a trust statement showing every dollar that disappeared. Campbell allegedly left a decade-long financial paper trail that prosecutors didn’t have to dig hard to follow. If guilty, he’ll have traded his African safaris for a federal prison jumpsuit.
In the end, ERISA is about protecting participants’ hard-earned savings. Cases like this remind us that the system works — but only after the damage is done. And that’s the real tragedy: $2.4 million that should have gone to workers’ retirements and healthcare was instead spent on taxidermy bills.
When it comes to ERISA crimes, there’s no such thing as a clean getaway.